Since 1824, there have been 49 elections, and in 18 of these the winner did not receive over fifty percent of the popular vote. The highest difference was for Ronald Reagan in 1980, where he received just 50.4 percent of the popular vote, but 90.9 percent of the electoral votes. Since 1924, the difference in the share of both votes has varied, with several candidates receiving over ninety percent of the electoral votes while only receiving between fifty and sixty percent of the popular vote. From 1824, the popular vote has been conducted among American citizens, to help electors decide who to vote for (although the 1824 winner was chosen by the House of Representatives, as no candidate received over fifty percent of electoral votes). George Washington was unanimously voted for by the electorate, receiving one hundred percent of the votes in both elections. However, critics argue that this system does not represent the will of the majority of American voters, and that it encourages candidates to disproportionally focus on winning in swing states, where the outcome is more difficult to predict.įrom 1789 until 1820, there was no popular vote, and the President was then chosen only by the electors from each state. those in favor claim that it prevents candidates from focusing on the interests of urban populations, and must also appeal to smaller and less-populous states, and they say that this system preserves federalism and the two-party system. The use of this system is a source of debate in the U.S. Because of this system, candidates do not have to win over fifty percent of the popular votes across the country, but just win in enough states to receive a total of 270 electoral college votes. Since 1964, there have been 538 electoral votes available for presidential candidates, who need a minimum of 270 votes to win the election. In this system, each state has a fixed number of electors based on their population size, and (generally speaking) these electors then vote for their candidate with the most popular votes within their state or district. Three additional faithless votes, one each in Colorado, Maine and Minnesota, were disallowed.Every four years in the United States, the electoral college system is used to determine the winner of the presidential election. Aside from 1872 - death of Horace Greeley - it is the greatest number since electors began casting one vote each for president and vice president (12th Amendment, 1804). There were seven faithless presidential electors.Libertarian Gary Johnson received over 3% of the nationwide vote best 3rd party performance nationwide since Ross Perot in 1996.Independent Evan McMullin received 21.5% of the vote in Utah best '3rd party' performance in any single state since Ross Perot in 1992. ![]() This marked the first time that Maine has split its electoral vote since it moved away from the winner-take-all method in 1972. Clinton won Maine but Trump earned an electoral vote by winning the popular vote in the 2nd Congressional District.Hillary Clinton first female presidential nominee of a major political party.One of only 5 elections (1824, 1876, 1888, 2000, 2016) where the popular vote winner was defeated.Issues of the Day: Health care costs, Economic inequality, Terrorism, Foreign policy (Russia, Iran, Syria, Brexit), Gun control, Treatment of minorities, Immigration policy, Shifting media landscape.Popular vote totals from Federal Elections 2016.
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